{"id":26887,"title":"World-class Patents in Cutting-edge Technologies: Where Does Europe Stand?","link":"https:\/\/bst-europe.eu\/de\/competitiveness-innovation\/eu-patents-where-does-europe-stand\/","date":"26. Juni 2020","date_unix":1593202535,"date_modified_unix":1754483809,"date_iso":"2020-06-26T20:15:35+00:00","content":"<p><em><strong>EU patents<\/strong>: Europe has been losing ground in innovation over the past two decades. While there are still technologies where European countries are in a good position, they need to improve in the field of digitalization. Here is a summary of the findings from our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bertelsmann-stiftung.de\/en\/publications\/publication\/did\/world-class-patents-in-cutting-edge-technologies\" target=\"_blank\" aria-label=\"\u00d6ffnet in einem neuen Tab\" >new study<\/a><\/em><em>.\u00a0 <\/em><\/p>\n<h2><strong>Using an innovative methodology to investigate the innovation landscape<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>We took the top ten percent of active patents in 58 cutting-edge technologies between the year 2000 and 2019. We took into account <strong>market coverage<\/strong> (a larger market weighs more), <strong>patent citations by official examiners<\/strong> (in relation to all citations of the concerning year), and the <strong>active patent portfolio<\/strong> (only those patents which are not outdated and where the fees are paid). This approach offers a more realistic image of the worldwide patent situation as only those that are really important get counted.<\/p>\n<div class=\"postContentEmbed\">\n<div class=\"embedContainer embedContainer--video\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Patents: Which country has the most patents related to wind energy?  (from 2000 to 2019)\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube-nocookie.com\/embed\/ZkA_eB5w5Rk?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2><strong>United Kingdom \u2013 Europe\u2019s digital powerhouse<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Overall, the United Kingdom\u2019s share of world-class patents has declined, but the UK still shows some strength in the technology fields of <strong>health, digitalization, and security<\/strong>. In the European context, the <strong>UK\u2019s muscle in digital technologies is remarkable<\/strong> as European countries do generally not perform very well in this technology field. It holds the top 5 positions in four out of six technologies. Weaknesses are prevalent in the fields of mobility, materials, and infrastructure.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-26896 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/bst-europe.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/BSt_Weltklassepatente_Rational_Drug_Discovery_01.jpg\" alt=\"EU patents drug discovery\" width=\"985\" height=\"796\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bst-europe.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/BSt_Weltklassepatente_Rational_Drug_Discovery_01.jpg 985w, https:\/\/bst-europe.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/BSt_Weltklassepatente_Rational_Drug_Discovery_01-300x242.jpg 300w, https:\/\/bst-europe.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/BSt_Weltklassepatente_Rational_Drug_Discovery_01-768x621.jpg 768w, https:\/\/bst-europe.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/BSt_Weltklassepatente_Rational_Drug_Discovery_01-600x485.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 985px) 100vw, 985px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><strong>France \u2013 Refaire le monde? Pas du tout!<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Like other European countries, France shows strengths in health technologies. Besides, air- and spacetech is to mention as an outlier as it is clearly the one in which France performs best. However, the overall picture for France is rather gloomy. They have lost substantial ground in most technologies and across all technology fields: From 40 top 5 positions in 2000, France has declined to 11 top 5 positions in 2019.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-26897 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/bst-europe.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/BSt_Weltklassepatente_Air_Spacetech_01.jpg\" alt=\"EU patents chart air -and spacetech\" width=\"937\" height=\"751\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bst-europe.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/BSt_Weltklassepatente_Air_Spacetech_01.jpg 937w, https:\/\/bst-europe.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/BSt_Weltklassepatente_Air_Spacetech_01-300x240.jpg 300w, https:\/\/bst-europe.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/BSt_Weltklassepatente_Air_Spacetech_01-768x616.jpg 768w, https:\/\/bst-europe.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/BSt_Weltklassepatente_Air_Spacetech_01-600x481.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 937px) 100vw, 937px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><strong>Germany \u2013 Still the European champion but no longer strong across the board \u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>In most cutting-edge technologies, Germany leads the European innovation landscape. It does not hold the most world-class patents in any technology but takes second place in seven. Four of them are in the field of health technologies (precision medicine, vaccines, diseases, gentech), while the remaining three are from different technology fields (wind energy, defense, additive manufacturing). However, Germany shares the problem of being weak in digital with most European countries.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-26898 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/bst-europe.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/BSt_Weltklassepatente_Wind_Energy_03.jpg\" alt=\"EU patents chart wind energy\" width=\"933\" height=\"766\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bst-europe.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/BSt_Weltklassepatente_Wind_Energy_03.jpg 933w, https:\/\/bst-europe.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/BSt_Weltklassepatente_Wind_Energy_03-300x246.jpg 300w, https:\/\/bst-europe.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/BSt_Weltklassepatente_Wind_Energy_03-768x631.jpg 768w, https:\/\/bst-europe.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/BSt_Weltklassepatente_Wind_Energy_03-600x493.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 933px) 100vw, 933px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><strong>Europe \u2013 Beware of Brexit <\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Digital technologies have had large positive spill-over effects on other technologies. Given the United Kingdom\u2019s strength in this field, Brexit could have a very harmful impact on Europe\u2019s innovation power. Maintaining close ties to the United Kingdom and improving its own capacities at the same time will prove crucial for Europe\u2019s future success. Our results show that research cooperation does indeed pay off: European countries are strong in those technologies where they cooperate.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-26902 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/bst-europe.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/BSt_Weltklassepatente_Research_Activity_EU.jpg\" alt=\"chart research activity \" width=\"1206\" height=\"1425\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bst-europe.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/BSt_Weltklassepatente_Research_Activity_EU.jpg 1206w, https:\/\/bst-europe.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/BSt_Weltklassepatente_Research_Activity_EU-254x300.jpg 254w, https:\/\/bst-europe.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/BSt_Weltklassepatente_Research_Activity_EU-867x1024.jpg 867w, https:\/\/bst-europe.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/BSt_Weltklassepatente_Research_Activity_EU-768x907.jpg 768w, https:\/\/bst-europe.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/BSt_Weltklassepatente_Research_Activity_EU-600x709.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1206px) 100vw, 1206px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Read the<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bertelsmann-stiftung.de\/en\/publications\/publication\/did\/world-class-patents-in-cutting-edge-technologies\" target=\"_blank\" aria-label=\"\u00d6ffnet in einem neuen Tab\" > full study here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","excerpt":"<p>EU patents: Europe has been losing ground in innovation over the past two decades. While there are still technologies where [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","thumbnail":"https:\/\/bst-europe.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/BSt_Weltklassepatente_Web_Mobilitaet.jpg","thumbnailsquare":"https:\/\/bst-europe.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/BSt_Weltklassepatente_Web_Mobilitaet.jpg","authors":[{"id":23763,"name":"Markus Overdiek","link":"https:\/\/bst-europe.eu\/de\/blogger\/markus-overdiek\/"},{"id":20300,"name":"Thomas Rausch","link":"https:\/\/bst-europe.eu\/de\/blogger\/thomas-rausch\/"}],"categories":[{"id":595,"name":"Competitiveness &amp; Innovation","link":"https:\/\/bst-europe.eu\/category\/competitiveness-innovation\/"}],"tags":[{"id":200,"name":"Europe","link":"https:\/\/bst-europe.eu\/tag\/europe\/"},{"id":181,"name":"patent","link":"https:\/\/bst-europe.eu\/tag\/patent\/"},{"id":182,"name":"patent study","link":"https:\/\/bst-europe.eu\/tag\/patent-study\/"},{"id":180,"name":"patents","link":"https:\/\/bst-europe.eu\/tag\/patents\/"},{"id":201,"name":"patents europe","link":"https:\/\/bst-europe.eu\/tag\/patents-europe\/"}]}